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Literature List
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Forensic Blow Fly References

Aak, A., Birkemoe, T. & Leinaas, H. P. (2011) Phenology and life history of the blowfly Calliphora vicina in stockfish production areas. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, 139, 35-46.
Adair, T. W. & Kondratieff, B. C. (2006) Three species of insects collected from an adult human corpse above 3300 m in elevation: a review of a case from Colorado. Journal of Forensic Sciences, 51, 1164-1165.
Amendt, J., Campobasso, C. P., Gaudry, E., Reiter, C., LeBlanc, H. N. & Hall, M. J. R. (2007) Best practice in forensic entomology - standards and guidelines. International Journal of Legal Medicine, 121, 90-104.
Ames, C. & Turner, B. (2003) Low temperature episodes in development of blowflies: implications for postmortem interval estimation. Medical and Veterinary Entomology, 17, 178-186.
Andrade, H. T. A., Varela-Freire, A. A., Batista, M. J. A. & Medeiros, J. F. (2005) Calliphoridae (Diptera) coletados em cadaveres humanos no Rio Grande do Norte. Neotropical Entomology, 34, 855-856.
Archer, M. S. (2003) Annual variation in arrival and departure times of carrion insects at carcasses: implications for succession studies in forensic entomology
Australian Journal of Zoology, 51, 569-576.
Archer, M. S. (2004) The effect of time after body discovery on the accuracy of retrospective weather station ambient temperature corrections in forensic entomology. J. Forensic Sci., 49, 1-7.
Archer, M. S., Elgar, M. A., Briggs, C. A. & Ranson, D. L. (2006) Fly pupae and puparia as potential contaminants of forensic entomology samples from sites of body discovery. Int J Legal Med, 120, 364-368.
Benecke, M. (2001) A brief history of forensic entomology. Forensic Science International, 120, 2-14.
Benecke, M., Josephi, E. & Zweihoff, R. (2004) Neglect of the elderly: forensic entomology cases and considerations. Forensic Science International, 195-199.
Brundage, A., Bros, S. & Honda, J. Y. (2011) Seasonal and habitat abundance and distribution of some forensically important blow flies (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in Central California. Forensic Science International, 212, 115-120.
Byrd, J. H., Castner, J. L. & . (2010) Forensic Entomology, the utility  of arthropods in legal investigations. In. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, p. 681.
Cammack, J. A., Adler, P. H., Tomberlin, J. K., Arai, Y. & Bridges, W. C. (2010) Influence of parasitism and soil compaction on pupation of the green bottle fly, Lucilia sericata. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, 136, 134-141.
Carvalho, C. J. B. d. & Mello-Patiu, C. A. d. (2008) Key to the adults of the most common forensic species of Diptera in South America. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 52, 390-406.
Castro, C. P. E., Sousa, J. P., Arnaldos, M. I., Gaspar, J. & Garcia, M. D. (2011) Blowflies (Diptera: Calliphoridae) activity in sun exposed and shaded carrion in Portugal. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 47, 128-139.
Catts, E. P. (1992) Problem in estimating the postmortem interval in death investigations. Journal of Agricultural Entomology, 9, 245-255.
Centeno, N., Almorza, D. & Arnillas, C. (2004) Diversity of Calliphoridae (Insecta: Diptera) in Hudson, Argentina. Neotropical Entomology, 33, 387-390.
Centeno, N., Maldonado, M. & Oliva, A. (2002) Seasonal patterns of arthropods occurring on sheltered and unsheltered pig carcasses in Buenos Aires Province (Argentina). Forensic Science International, 126, 63-70.
Chen, C. H. & Shih, C. J. (2003) Rapid identification of three species of blow flies (Diptera: Calliphoridae) by PCR-RFLP and DNA sequencing analysis. Formosan Entomologist, 23, 59-70.
Chen, W. Y., Hung, T. H. & Shiao, S. F. (2004) Molecular identification of forensically important blow fly species (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in Taiwan. Journal of Medical Entomology, 41, 47-57.
Cook, D. F. & Dadour, I. R. (2011) Larviposition in the ovoviviparous blowfly Calliphora dubia. Medical and Veterinary Entomology, 25, 53-57.
Davies, L. (2006) Lifetime reproductive output of Calliphora vicina and Lucilia sericata in outdoor caged and field populations; flight vs. egg production? Medical and Veterinary Entomology, 20, 453-458.
de Carvalho, C. J. B. & de Mello-Patiu, C. A. (2008) Key to the adults of the most common forensic species of Diptera in South America. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 52, 390-406.
DeBry, R. W., Timm, A., Wong, E. S., Stamper, T., Cookman, C. & A., D. G. (2012) DNA-based identification of forensicallyimportant Lucilia (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in the continental United States. Journal of Forensic Sciences.
DeBry, R. W., Timm, A. E., Dahlem, G. A. & Stamper, T. (2010) mtDNA-based identification of Lucilia cuprina (Wiedemann) and Lucilia sericata (Meigen) (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in the continental United States. Forensic Sci. Int. Forensic Science International, doi: 10. 1016/j.forsclint.2010.04.038-no volume given, this is how they said to cite., 8pp.
Donovan, S. E., Hall, M. J. R., Turner, B. D. & Moncrieff, C. B. (2006) Larval growth rates of the blowfly, Calliphora vicina, over a range of temperatures. Medical and Veterinary Entomology, 20, 106-114.
Duarte, G. T., Azeredo-Espin, A. M. L. d. & Junqueira, A. C. M. (2008) The Mitochondrial Control Region of Blowflies (Diptera: Calliphoridae): A Hot Spot for Mitochondrial Genome Rearrangements. Journal of Medical Entomology, 45, 667-676.
Erzinclioglu, Y. Z. (1987) The larvae of some blowflies of medical and veterinary importance. Medical and Veterinary Entomology, 1, 121-125.
Erzinclioglu, Y. Z. (1996) Blowflies. Slough, England: The Richmond Publishing Company.71 pp.
Faucherre, J., Cherix, D. & Wyss, C. (1999) Behavior of Calliphora vicina (Diptera, Calliphoridae) under extreme conditions. Journal of Insect Behavior, 12, 687-690.
Florez, E. & Wolff, M. (2009) Description and key to the immature stages of the main species of Calliphoridae (Diptera) of forensic importance from Colombia. Neotropical Entomology, 38, 1-19.
Grassberger, M. & Frank, C. (2007) Forensically important Calliphoridae (Diptera) associated with pig carrion in rural north-central Florida. Journal of Medical Entomology, 44, 509-515.
Greenberg, B. (1985) Forensic entomology: case studies. Bulletin of the ESA, 425-428.
Greenberg, B. (1991) Flies as forensic indicators. Journal of Medical Entomology, 28, 565-577.
Greenberg, B. (1998) Reproductive status of some overwintering domestic flies (Diptera : Muscidae and Calliphoridae) with forensic implications. Arthorpod Biology, 91, 818-820.
Greenberg, B. & Kunich, J. C. (2002) Entomology and the Law, Flies as Forensic Indicators.1-306 pp.
Greenberg, B. & Singh, D. (1995) Species identification of calliphorid (Diptera) eggs. Journal of Medical Entomology, 32, 21-26.
Gruner, S. V., Slone, D. H. & Capinera, J. L. (2007) Forensically important Calliphoridae (Diptera) associated with pig carrion in rural north-central Florida. Journal of Medical Entomology, 44, 509-515.
Hall, R. D. & Doisy, K. E. (1993) Length of time after death: effect on attraction and oviposition or larviposition of midsummer blow flies (Diptera: Calliphoridae) and flesh flies (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) of medicolegal importance in Missouri. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 86, 589-593.
Harvey, M. L., Gaudieri, S., Dadour, I. R. & Villet, M. H. (2008) A global study of forensically significant calliphorids: Implications for identification. Forensic Sci. Int. Forensic Science International, 177, 66-76.
Harvey, M. L., Mansell, M. W., Villet, M. H. & Dadour, I. R. (2003) Molecular identification of some forensically important blowflies of southern Africa and Australia. Medical and Veterinary Entomology, 17, 363-369.
Jarrett, S., Morgan, J. A. T., Wlodek, B. M., Brown, G. W., Urech, R., Green, P. E., et al. (2010) Specific detection of the Old World screwworm fly, Chrysomya bezziana, in bulk fly trap catches using real-time PCR. Medical and Veterinary Entomology, 24, 227-235.
Joy, J. E., Herrell, M. L. & Rogers, P. C. (2002) Larval fly activity on sunlit versus shaded raccoon carrion in southwestern West Virginia with special reference to the black blowfly (Diptera: Calliphoridae). Journal of Medical Entomology, 39, 392-397.
Kirkpatrick, R. S. & Olson, J. K. (2007) Nocturnal light and temperature influences on necrophagous, carrion-associating blow fly species (Diptera: Calliphoridae) of forensic importance in central Texas. Southwestern Entomologist 2007 March; 32(1): 31 36, 32, 31-36.
Kosmann, C., Macedo, M. P., Barbosa, T. A. F. & Pujol-Luz, J. R. (2011) Chrysomya albiceps (Wiedemann) and Hemilucilia segmentaria (Fabricius) (Diptera, Calliphoridae) used to estimate the postmortem interval in a forensic case in Minas Gerais, Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 55, 621-623.
Kruger, R. F., Kirst, F. D. & de Souza, A. S. B. (2010) Rate of development of forensically-important Diptera in southern Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 54, 624-629.
Kurahashi, H., Spriggs, K. & Ashley, H. (2006) The Calliphoridae of Namibia (Diptera: Oestroidea). Zootaxa 2006 Sept 28; 1322: CP1 131, 1322, CP1-131.
Liu, D. B. & Greenberg, B. (1989) Immature stages of flies of forensic importance. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 82, 80-93.
Martinez, E., Duque, P. & Wolff, M. (2006) Succession pattern of carrion-feeding insects in Paramo, Colombia. Forensic Science International, 166, 182-189.
Mazzanti, M., Alessandrini, F., Tagliabracci, A., Wells, J. D. & Campobasso, C. P. (2010) DNA degradation and genetic analysis of empty puparia: Genetic identification limits in forensic entomology. Forensic Science International, 195, 99-102.
McDonagh, L. M. & Stevens, J. R. (2011) The molecular systematics of blowflies and screwworm flies (Diptera: Calliphoridae) using 28S rRNA, COX1 and EF-1 alpha: insights into the evolution of dipteran parasitism. Parasitology, 138, 1760-1777.
Miralbes, M. C. (2002) Estudio de la entomofauna asociada a cadaveres en el Alto Aragon (Espana). Monografias S E A, 6, 1-94.
Nabity, P. D., Higley, L. G. & Heng-Moss, T. M. (2006) Effects of temperature on development of Phormia regina (Diptera: Calliphoridae) and use of developmental data in determining time intervals in forensic entomology. Journal of Medical Entomology, 6, 1276-1286.
Nabity, P. D., Higley, L. G. & Heng-Moss, T. M. (2007) Light-induced variability in development of forensically important blow fly Phormia regina (Diptera : Calliphoridae). Journal of Medical Entomology, 44, 351-358.
Nelson, L. A., Wallman, J. F. & Dowton, M. (2007) Using COI barcodes to identify forensically and medically important blowflies. Medical and Veterinary Entomology, 21, 44-52.
Niemela, M. K. (in press (2009)) The forensically important flies of California. California Insect Survey, unpublished.
Nuorteva, P. (1987) Empty puparia of Phormia terraenovae R.-D. (Diptera: Calliphoridae) as forensic indicators. Suom Hyonteistieteellinen Aikak, 53, 53-56.
Oliva, A. (2001) Insects of forensic significance in Argentina. Forensic Science International, 120, 145-154.
Picard, C. J. & Wells, J. D. (2009) Survey of the Genetic Diversity of Phormia regina (Diptera: Calliphoridae) Using Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphisms. Journal of Medical Entomology, 46, 664-670.
Picard, C. J. & Wells, J. D. (2010) The population genetic structure of North American Lucilia sericata (Diptera: Calliphoridae), and the utility of genetic assignment methods for reconstruction of postmortem corpse relocation Forensic Science International, 195, 63-67.
Rosa, G. S., Costa, M. I. S., Corrente, J. E., Silveira, L. V. A. & Godoy, W. A. C. (2011) Population Dynamics, Life Stage and Ecological Modeling in Chrysomya albiceps (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Calliphoridae). Neotropical Entomology, 40, 181-189.
Rosa, T. A., Babata, M. L. Y., de Souza, C. M., de Sousa, D., de Mello-Patiu, C. A. & Mendes, J. (2009) Dipterans of Forensic Interest in Two Vegetation Profiles of Cerrado in Uberlandia, State of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Neotropical Entomology, 38, 859-866.
Samarakoon, S. U. (2006) A molecular key for the identification of forensically important blow flies (Diptera: Calliphoridae): univ Nebraska thesispp.
Sanford, M. R., Pechal, J. L. & Tomberlin, J. K. (2011) Rehydration of Forensically Important Larval Diptera Specimens. Journal of Medical Entomology, 48, 118-125.
Schoenly, K. G., Haskell, N. H., Hall, R. D. & Gbur, J. R. (2007) Comparative performance and complementarity of four sampling methods and arthropod preference tests from human and porcine remains at the forensic anthropology center in knoxville, Tennessee. Journal of Medical Entomology, 44, 881-894.
Shahid, S. A., Hall, R. D., Haskell, N. H. & Merritt, R. W. (2000) Chrysomya rufifacies (Macquart) (Diptera: Calliphoridae) established in the vicinity of Knoxville, Tennesee, USA. Journal of Forensic Sciences, 45, 896-897.
Shiao, S. F. & Yeh, T. C. (2008) Larval competition of Chrysomya megacephala and Chrysomya rufifacies (Diptera : Calliphoridae): Behavior and ecological studies of two blow fly species of forensic significance. Journal of Medical Entomology, 45, 785-799.
Singh, B., Kurahashi, H. & Wells, J. D. (2011) Molecular phylogeny of the blowfly genus Chrysomya. Medical and Veterinary Entomology, 25, 126-134.
Singh, D. & Greenberg, B. (1994) Survival after submergence in the pupae of five species of blow flies (Diptera: Calliphoridae). Journal of Medical Entomology, 31, 757-759.
Slone, D. H. & Gruner, S. V. (2007) Thermoregulation in larval aggregations of carrion-feeding blow flies (Diptera: Calliphoridae). Journal of Medical Entomology, 44, 516-523.
Smith, K. G. V. (1986) A manual of forensic entomology. Ithaca New York: British National Museum and Cornell Univ. Press.205pp pp.
Souza, A. M. d. & Linhares, A. X. (1997) Diptera and Coleoptera of potential forensic importance in southeastern Brazil: relative abundance and seasonality. Medical and Veterinary Entomology, 11, 8-12.
Sukontason, K. & al, E. (2003) Hairy maggot of Chrysomya villeneuvi (Diptera : Calliphoridae), a fly species of forensic importance. Journal of Medical Entomology, 40, 983-984.
Sukontason, K., Narongchai, P., Kanchai, C., Vichairat, K., Sribanditmongkol, P., Bhoopat, T., et al. (2007) Forensic entomology cases in Thailand: a review of cases from 2000 to 2006. Parasitology Research, 101, 1417-1423.
Sukontason, K., Piangjai, S., Siriwattanarungsee, S. & Sukontason, K. L. (2008) Morphology and developmental rate of blowflies Chrysomya megacephala and Chrysomya rufifacies in Thailand: application in forensic entomology. Parasitology Research, 102, 1207-1216.
Sukontason, K., Sribanditmongkol, P., Ngoen-klan, R., Klong-klaew, T., Moophayak, K. & Sukontason, K. L. (2010) Differentiation between Lucilia cuprina and Hemipyrellia ligurriens (Diptera: Calliphoridae) larvae for use in forensic entomology applications. Parasitology Research, 106, 641-646.
Sukontason, K., Sukontason, K., Narongchai, P., Lertthnmnongtham, S., Piangjai, S. & Olson, J. (2001) Chrysomya rufifacies (Macquart) as a forensically-important fly species in Thailand: a case report. Journal of Vector Ecology, 26, 162-164.
Sukontason, K. L., Sribanditmongkol, P., Chaiwong, T., Vogtsberger, R. C., Piangjai, S. & Sukontason, K. (2008) Morphology of immature stages of Hemipyrellia ligurriens (Wiedemann) (Diptera : Calliphoridae) for use in forensic entomology applications. Parasitology Research, 103, 877-887.
Szpila, K. (2010) Key for the Identification of Third Instars of European Blowflies (Diptera: Calliphoridae) of Forensic Importance. Dordrecht: Springerpp.
Szpila, K. & Villet, M. H. (2011) Morphology and Identification of First Instars of African Blow Flies (Diptera: Calliphoridae) Commonly of Forensic Importance. Journal of Medical Entomology, 48, 738-752.
Tabor, K. L., Brewster, C. C. & Fell, R. D. (2004) Analysis of the successional patterns of insects on carrion in southwest Virginia. Journal of Medical Entomology, 41, 785-795.
Tantawi, T. I., El-Kady, E. M., Greenberg, B. & El-Ghaffar, H. A. (1996) Arthropod succession on exposed rabbit carrion in Alexandria, Egypt. Journal of Medical Entomology, 33, 566-580.
Tantawi, T. I. & Greenberg, B. (1993) The effect of killing and preservative solutions on estimates of maggot age in forensic cases. J. of Forensic Sciences, 38, 702-707.
Tarone, A. M., Picard, C. J., Spiegelman, C. & Foran, D. R. (2011) Population and Temperature Effects on Lucilia sericata (Diptera: Calliphoridae) Body Size and Minimum Development Time. Journal of Medical Entomology, 48, 1062-1068.
Tessmer, J. W. & Meek, C. L. (1996) Dispersal and distribution of Calliphoridae (Diptera) immatures from animal carcasses in southern Louisiana. Journal of Medical Entomology, 33, 665-669.
Thyssen, P. J. (2010) Keys for Identification of Immature Insects. Dordrecht: Springerpp.
Tomberlin, J. K. & Adler, P. H. (1998) Seasonal colonization and decomposition of rat carrion in water and on land in an open field in South Carolina. Journal of Medical Entomology, 35, 704-709.
Tomberlin, J. K., Albert, A. M., Byrd, J. H. & Hall, D. J. (2006) Interdisciplinary workshop yields new entomological data for forensic sciences: Chrysomya rufifacies (Diptera: Calliphoridae) established in North Carolina. Journal of Medical Entomology, 6, 1287-1288.
Velasquez, Y., Magana, C., Martinez-Sanchez, A. & Rojo, S. (2010) Diptera of forensic importance in the Iberian Peninsula: larval identification key. Medical and Veterinary Entomology, 24, 293-308.
Wallman, J. F. (2002) Winged evidence: forensic identification of blowflies. Australian Journal of Forensic Sciences, 34, 73-80.
Wells, J. D., Lunt, N. & Villet, M. H. (2004) Recent African derivation of Chrysomya putoria from C. chloropyga and mitochondrial DNA paraphyly of cytochrome oxidase subunit one in blowflies of forensic importance. Medical and Veterinary Entomology, 18, 445-448.
Wells, J. D. & Sperling, F. A. H. (2001) DNA-based identification of forensically important Chrysomyinae (Diptera: Calliphoridae). Forensic Science International, 120, 110-115.
Wells, J. D., Wall, R. & Stevens, J. R. (2007) Phylogenetic analysis of forensically important Lucilia flies based on cytochrome oxidase I sequence: a cautionary tale for forensic species determination. Int J Legal Med, 121, 229-233.
Wells, J. D. & Williams, D. W. (2007) Validation of a DNA-based method for identifying Chrysomyinae (Diptera : Calliphoridae) used in a death investigation. International Journal of Legal Medicine, 121, 1-8.
Whitworth, T. L. (2010) Keys to the blow fly species (Diptera Calliphoridae) of America, north of Mexico. In: J. H. Byrd & J. L. Castner (Eds), Forensic Entomology, the utility  of arthropods in legal investigations. CRC Press, Boca Raton, pp. total 681pp, chapter 581-625.
Wolff, M., Uribe, A., Ortiz, A. & Duque, P. (2001) A preliminary study of forensic entomology in Medellin Colombia. Forensic Science International, 120, 53-59.

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Terry Whitworth, Ph.D.
Entomologist
3707 96th ST E
Tacoma, WA98446
Phone 253-531-7925
email: twhitworth@blowflies.net

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